feat(tier2): smarter fraud detection — Block G

Per-event fraud tuning. Hosts can now dial the medium / high / block
boundaries, allowlist trusted networks, and feed verdicts back on
flagged accesses — the seed corpus for a future ML model.

Schema (migration 0011)
- events.fraud_{medium,high,block}_threshold default 30/60/85 so
  existing events behave identically until a host changes them
- access_logs.geo_{country,city,lat,lon} for future enrichment
- fraud_feedback table — verdict ('legitimate' | 'suspicious') + note,
  PK on access_log_id so re-mark is an upsert
- event_allowlists table — (event_id, ip_cidr) primary key, inet column
  so containment checks use the native >>= operator (indexed lookup)

Domain
- FraudThresholds with Valid() + Band() helpers; Default trio echoed
  through GET responses so the frontend doesn't duplicate constants
- ParseAllowlistCIDR accepts bare IPs (auto-widens to /32 or /128) and
  canonicalises the output (203.0.113.42 → 203.0.113.42/32)
- Event.Thresholds() falls back to defaults if columns weren't
  populated yet, so the API never wedges every score into "low"

Storage
- AllowlistRepo: List / Add / Remove + Matches() — the latter pushes
  CIDR containment into Postgres rather than streaming rows back
- FeedbackRepo: Record (upserts) + ListForEvent (joined through guests)
- EventRepo.GetThresholds + UpdateThresholds, plus the threshold
  columns baked into scanEvent so every event load carries them
- AccessLogRepo.BelongsToEvent — stops a hostile editor on event A
  from marking event B's access logs

API
- GET/PUT /events/{id}/security/thresholds (viewer/editor)
- GET/POST/DELETE /events/{id}/security/allowlist
- POST /events/{id}/access-logs/{log_id}/feedback (editor)
- GET /events/{id}/security/feedback
- RSVP scoring path: allowlist short-circuit fires before the fraud
  engine; the engine's score is then re-banded against the event's
  thresholds (engine.Risk becomes advisory — API is the source of
  truth for "what counts as block here")
- CORS Allow-Methods already includes PUT (Block D fix)

Fraud engine
- Single-signal cap: it now takes ≥2 sub-scores of ≥70 to push the
  final into HIGH. Fixes the well-known "second visit with a slightly
  shifted fingerprint scores 60+" false positive
- Engine band remains advisory; API re-bands using per-event
  thresholds before deciding to block

Frontend
- SecurityCard.vue: visual band ribbon (proportional to thresholds),
  three sliders with mutual clamping so dragging medium past high
  pushes high (not an invalid ordering), reset-to-defaults button,
  CIDR allowlist with inline add + per-row remove, verdict-history
  inbox. Toast feedback on save/add/remove
- "Security" tab added to the event-detail tab nav (5th tab,
  right of Analytics)
- Viewer role hides write affordances; server enforces too

Tests
- Domain: ThresholdsBand, ThresholdsValid, ParseAllowlistCIDR (bare
  IP widening + traversal/typo rejection), FraudFeedbackValid
- Integration: thresholds round-trip + invalid ordering rejection,
  allowlist CRUD + duplicate 409 + invalid CIDR 400 + IP auto-widen,
  feedback record + upsert + cross-tenant 404 + invalid verdict 400,
  viewer can read / editor can write / outsider gets 404
- Full integration suite green (315.8s, all 36 top-level tests pass)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kwaku Danso
2026-05-19 21:33:57 +01:00
parent e5b187c575
commit b873012191
22 changed files with 1953 additions and 142 deletions
+280
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
package api
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"log/slog"
"net/http"
"github.com/alchemistkay/guestguard/internal/domain"
"github.com/alchemistkay/guestguard/internal/storage"
)
// securityHandler bundles the Tier 2 Block G endpoints: per-event fraud
// thresholds, the CIDR allowlist, and the fraud-feedback inbox.
type securityHandler struct {
logger *slog.Logger
events *storage.EventRepo
collabs *storage.CollaboratorRepo
allowlist *storage.AllowlistRepo
feedback *storage.FeedbackRepo
access *storage.AccessLogRepo
}
// --- thresholds ---
type thresholdsResponse struct {
domain.FraudThresholds
// Defaults are echoed so the slider can show "reset" affordances
// without a hardcoded duplicate in the frontend.
Defaults domain.FraudThresholds `json:"defaults"`
}
// GET /events/{id}/security/thresholds — viewer+.
func (h *securityHandler) getThresholds(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleViewer); !ok {
return
}
th, err := h.events.GetThresholds(r.Context(), eventID)
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, domain.ErrEventNotFound) {
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to load thresholds")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, thresholdsResponse{
FraudThresholds: th,
Defaults: domain.DefaultThresholds(),
})
}
// PUT /events/{id}/security/thresholds — editor+.
func (h *securityHandler) putThresholds(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleEditor); !ok {
return
}
var req domain.FraudThresholds
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid json")
return
}
if err := req.Valid(); err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
return
}
if err := h.events.UpdateThresholds(r.Context(), eventID, req); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrEventNotFound) {
writeError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "event not found")
return
}
h.logger.Error("update thresholds", "err", err)
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to update thresholds")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, thresholdsResponse{
FraudThresholds: req,
Defaults: domain.DefaultThresholds(),
})
}
// --- allowlist ---
type addAllowlistRequest struct {
CIDR string `json:"cidr"`
Label string `json:"label"`
}
// GET /events/{id}/security/allowlist — viewer+.
func (h *securityHandler) listAllowlist(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleViewer); !ok {
return
}
entries, err := h.allowlist.List(r.Context(), eventID)
if err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to list allowlist")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"entries": entries})
}
// POST /events/{id}/security/allowlist — editor+.
func (h *securityHandler) addAllowlist(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleEditor); !ok {
return
}
var req addAllowlistRequest
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid json")
return
}
canonical, _, err := domain.ParseAllowlistCIDR(req.CIDR)
if err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
return
}
entry, err := h.allowlist.Add(r.Context(), storage.AddAllowlistParams{
EventID: eventID,
CIDR: canonical,
Label: req.Label,
CreatedBy: hostID,
})
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, storage.ErrAllowlistExists) {
writeError(w, http.StatusConflict, "that CIDR is already allowlisted")
return
}
h.logger.Error("add allowlist", "err", err)
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to add allowlist entry")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, entry)
}
// DELETE /events/{id}/security/allowlist?cidr=... — editor+. CIDR comes in
// on the query string so the URL stays RESTful without route-encoding the
// slash in the path.
func (h *securityHandler) removeAllowlist(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleEditor); !ok {
return
}
cidr := r.URL.Query().Get("cidr")
if cidr == "" {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "cidr query parameter required")
return
}
canonical, _, err := domain.ParseAllowlistCIDR(cidr)
if err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
return
}
if err := h.allowlist.Remove(r.Context(), eventID, canonical); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, domain.ErrAllowlistNotFound) {
writeError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "allowlist entry not found")
return
}
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to remove allowlist entry")
return
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
}
// --- feedback ---
type feedbackRequest struct {
Verdict string `json:"verdict"` // "legitimate" | "suspicious"
Note string `json:"note"`
}
// POST /events/{id}/access-logs/{log_id}/feedback — editor+. Records the
// host's verdict on a specific access log. We re-verify the log belongs
// to the event (a hostile editor on event A shouldn't be able to mark
// event B's logs).
func (h *securityHandler) recordFeedback(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleEditor); !ok {
return
}
logID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "log_id")
if !ok {
return
}
// Confirm the access log is on this event.
belongs, err := h.access.BelongsToEvent(r.Context(), logID, eventID)
if err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to verify access log")
return
}
if !belongs {
writeError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "access log not found")
return
}
var req feedbackRequest
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid json")
return
}
if err := (domain.FraudFeedback{Verdict: req.Verdict}).Valid(); err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
return
}
f, err := h.feedback.Record(r.Context(), storage.RecordFeedbackParams{
AccessLogID: logID,
Verdict: req.Verdict,
MarkedBy: hostID,
Note: req.Note,
})
if err != nil {
h.logger.Error("record feedback", "err", err)
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to record feedback")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, f)
}
// GET /events/{id}/security/feedback — viewer+.
func (h *securityHandler) listFeedback(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
hostID, ok := hostFromContext(w, r)
if !ok {
return
}
eventID, ok := parseIDParam(w, r, "id")
if !ok {
return
}
if _, _, ok := requireRole(w, r, h.events, h.collabs, eventID, hostID, domain.RoleViewer); !ok {
return
}
fb, err := h.feedback.ListForEvent(r.Context(), eventID)
if err != nil {
writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to list feedback")
return
}
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"feedback": fb})
}